Prague castle boasts one of the most spectacular views of the city. On your way up, you can see the Golden Apples of Greek mythology hanging above a doorway.

Not real golden apples, obviously. But the decoration above #1 Uvoz Street is a clear reference to this.

In Greek mythology, the three Hesperides lived in a fabulous orchard at the western edge of the world near the Atlas mountains. (Sicilian scholars thought the location is somewhere in Spain, after mis-translating the original stories). Hera, the protector of women and wife of Zeus, entrusted these three to watch over the golden apples in the garden that she had planted. The apples were not only precious because they were gold, they also granted immortality to anyone who ate them. The Hesperides needed help, so Hera enlisted the help of the dragon who never slept: Ladon.

Hercules, as the last but one of his labours, killed the dragon and seized the apples. (Hercules had already slain the multi-headed Hydra as the second of his labours. Another multi-headed creature was not going to stop him!)

And this is the mythology behind the decoration.

Up to a point.

Fancy following the path to the Philosopher’s stone? I’ve got you covered.

For alchemists, the apples symbolise mastery of the Great work that leads to the philosopher’s stone. The name of the dragon Ladon means ‘invisible’ or ‘hidden’; this is a reference to the occult nature of the alchemical work.

Uvoz Street is on the royal way that started at the Powder Tower. The royal route leads up this hill and turns to the right towards the castle. If you keep your eyes peeled just as you start to turn off Nerudova Street, you will see the Golden Apples on your left. (This nondescript building is in dire need of renovation). You will miss this symbol if you’re not paying attention.

What traces of Greek mythology do you see in your town or city?